National Petroleum

BITUMEN 60/70

Bitumen 60/70 – Definition and Application

Bitumen 60/70 is a specific grade of bitumen widely used in the construction and maintenance of roads. The designation “60/70” refers to its penetration grade, which indicates the hardness and softness of the bitumen. The numbers represent the range of penetration depth (in tenths of a millimeter) at standard conditions, measured by the penetration test. For Bitumen 60/70, the penetration depth ranges from 60 to 70 tenths of a millimeter.

This grade of bitumen is favored for its optimal balance of hardness and flexibility, making it suitable for a variety of climatic conditions and traffic loads. It is commonly used in the following applications:

1. Road Construction: As a binder in asphalt concrete for constructing and resurfacing roads, highways, and runways.
2. Paving: In the creation of driveways, parking lots, and other paved surfaces.
3. Waterproofing: In roofing materials and other products requiring waterproofing properties.

Bitumen 60/70’s properties allow it to withstand high temperatures without becoming too soft and low temperatures without becoming too brittle. Its durability and versatility make it a preferred choice in the construction industry, ensuring long-lasting and resilient paved surfaces.

Bitumen Penetration Grade 60/70 Specifications

Specification
Test Method
Unit
Min.
Max.
Specific Gravity at 25 °C
ASTM D70
kg/m³
1.01
1.06
Penetration at 25 °C, 100g, 5s
ASTM D5
0.1mm
60
70
Softening Point
ASTM D36
°C
49
56
Ductility at 25 °C
ASTM D113
Cm
100
Loss on Heating
ASTM D6
%WT
0.2
Drop in Penetration after Heating
ASTM D5
%
20
Flash Point
ASTM D92
°C
250
Solubility in Trichloroethylene
ASTM D2042
%WT
99
Spot Test
AASHTO T102
Negative